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Hip labrum repair is surgery used to reattach a torn acetabular labrum to the rim of the hip socket. The labrum is a ring of fibrocartilage that deepens the socket and contributes to joint stability and the fluid seal around the femoral head. Repair aims to preserve viable labral tissue rather than remove the torn portion. The procedure is most commonly performed arthroscopically through small incisions around the hip.
read more about hip labrum repair ...Repair is considered when a symptomatic labral tear causes persistent groin pain, catching, clicking, or functional limitation despite appropriate nonsurgical treatment. Tears frequently occur with femoroacetabular impingement, hip dysplasia, trauma, or repetitive athletic loading. Surgeons assess cartilage condition, labral tissue quality, joint shape, arthritis, and hip stability before recommending arthroscopy. Treating the underlying bony or mechanical cause at the same operation can reduce continued stress on the repaired labrum.
The surgeon performs hip arthroscopy while traction creates working space inside the joint. The torn labrum and acetabular rim are prepared, and small suture anchors are placed in the bone to secure viable labral tissue back to the rim. Cam or pincer bone abnormalities can be reshaped when femoroacetabular impingement contributes to the tear. Cartilage damage, capsular laxity, or other hip findings can also be treated during the same procedure when appropriate.
Crutches are commonly used during early recovery to limit loading while the labrum and any treated bone or capsule heal. Physical therapy progresses hip motion, walking mechanics, muscle activation, strength, and later sport-specific activity. Restrictions on hip flexion, rotation, impact, and weight-bearing vary according to the repair and associated procedures. Return to running and sports generally occurs over several months rather than during the early postoperative period.
Possible complications include infection, bleeding, blood clots, stiffness, persistent pain, heterotopic ossification, and injury to nerves or blood vessels. Traction used during arthroscopy can cause temporary numbness or nerve symptoms around the groin, thigh, or foot. The labrum can fail to heal or tear again, and untreated or progressive cartilage degeneration can continue to cause symptoms. Patients with substantial osteoarthritis have a higher likelihood of eventually requiring total hip replacement.
No. Repair preserves and reattaches viable labral tissue, while debridement trims damaged tissue that cannot be repaired.
Yes. Small suture anchors are commonly placed along the acetabular rim to secure the labrum back to bone.
It commonly is when cam or pincer morphology is contributing to the tear. Correcting the bony conflict can reduce repeated stress on the repaired labrum.
Yes. Reinjury, persistent impingement, poor tissue quality, instability, or progressive joint degeneration can lead to recurrent symptoms or another tear.
Hip Arthroscopy. OrthoInfo, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/hip-arthroscopy/. Date Accessed August 12, 2026.
Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI). OrthoInfo, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/femoroacetabular-impingement/. Date Accessed August 12, 2026.
Hip labral tear - Diagnosis & treatment. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hip-labral-tear/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354878. Date Accessed August 12, 2026.
Rehabilitation Following Hip Arthroscopy ? A Systematic Review. PubMed Central (PMC). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4443726/. Date Accessed August 12, 2026.
A Systematic Summary of Systematic Reviews on the Topic of Hip Arthroscopy. PubMed Central (PMC). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6154262/. Date Accessed August 12, 2026.