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Glucagon is a hormone that raises blood sugar by prompting the liver to release stored glucose. Medicines containing glucagon are used as emergency treatment for severe low blood sugar. Rescue products include injectable and nasal forms with different instructions.
read more about glucagon ...Glucagon rescue medicine is used when severe low blood sugar leaves someone unable to safely take sugar by mouth or needing help from another person. Certain injectable glucagon products are also used by healthcare professionals during digestive tract imaging. The prescribed product determines its approved use and age range.
Glucagon signals the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream. This raises blood sugar during a severe hypoglycemia emergency. Its response can be limited if the liver has too little stored glucose.
A trained family member or caregiver can give the prescribed rescue product according to its instructions. Some products are injected, while a nasal product is given into a nostril. Call for emergency medical help after giving glucagon, and provide oral sugar when the person is awake and able to swallow safely.
Nausea and vomiting can occur after glucagon is given. Place an unconscious person on their side to reduce choking risk if vomiting occurs. Certain rare tumors, including insulinoma and pheochromocytoma, can make glucagon unsuitable, so the prescriber should review the patient's history.
No. Glucagon raises blood sugar, while insulin lowers it.
Yes. A trained caregiver can give a prescribed rescue product and should call for emergency medical help.
No. Wait until the person is awake and can swallow safely before giving oral sugar or food.
Yes. A nasal glucagon product is available, along with several injectable products.
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