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What Is Diprivan?

Diprivan is a prescription intravenous anesthetic and sedative containing propofol at 10 mg per mL. It is used for induction of general anesthesia from age 3, maintenance of general anesthesia from age 2 months, monitored anesthesia care sedation in adults, sedation with regional anesthesia in adults, and intensive care sedation in intubated, mechanically ventilated adults.

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What Is Diprivan?

Diprivan is a prescription intravenous anesthetic and sedative containing propofol at 10 mg per mL. It is used for induction of general anesthesia from age 3, maintenance of general anesthesia from age 2 months, monitored anesthesia care sedation in adults, sedation with regional anesthesia in adults, and intensive care sedation in intubated, mechanically ventilated adults.

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How Does Diprivan Produce Sedation and Anesthesia?

The exact mechanism of propofol is not fully defined. Its sedative and anesthetic effects are thought to involve positive modulation of inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling through GABA-A receptors. Intravenous propofol acts rapidly, with anesthesia commonly beginning within about 40 seconds after a therapeutic induction dose.

Who Receives Diprivan?

Diprivan is administered for general anesthesia or sedation in monitored clinical settings. Pediatric labeling includes anesthesia induction from age 3 and anesthesia maintenance from age 2 months. It is not indicated for pediatric intensive care sedation. Adult uses also include monitored anesthesia care and sedation of intubated, mechanically ventilated intensive care patients.

How Is Diprivan Dosed?

Dosing is individualized according to age, medical condition, other medicines, and clinical response. Healthy adults younger than 65 commonly receive 2 mg to 2.5 mg per kg for anesthesia induction. Adult intensive care sedation commonly starts with a continuous infusion of 5 mcg per kg per minute, followed by gradual adjustments according to sedation response.

What Serious Risks Are Linked to Diprivan?

Diprivan can cause apnea, low blood pressure, slow heart rate, cardiac arrest, and serious hypersensitivity reactions. Prolonged or high-dose infusions have been associated with propofol infusion syndrome, which can involve metabolic acidosis, high potassium, rhabdomyolysis, kidney failure, and cardiac failure. Strict aseptic handling is required to reduce microbial contamination risk.

Frequently Asked Questions About Diprivan

What medicine is in Diprivan?

Diprivan contains propofol, an intravenous general anesthetic and sedative.

How quickly does Diprivan act?

After an intravenous induction dose, anesthesia commonly begins within about 40 seconds.

Can Diprivan be used for pediatric ICU sedation?

No. Current labeling does not indicate Diprivan for intensive care sedation in pediatric patients.

Who administers Diprivan?

Diprivan is administered by clinicians trained in general anesthesia or sedation with airway and resuscitation equipment immediately accessible.

References

DailyMed - DIPRIVAN (propofol) injection, emulsion. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=e3105799-a4b6-f3f4-e6e2-b2b29bbdb538. Date Accessed September 25, 2026.

DIPRIVAN (propofol) Prescribing Information. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2026/019627Orig1s077lbl.pdf. Date Accessed September 25, 2026.

Propofol Injection. MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a625006.html. Date Accessed September 25, 2026.

Propofol. PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Propofol. Date Accessed September 25, 2026.

Propofol. StatPearls. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430884/. Date Accessed September 25, 2026.