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What Is Banzel?

Banzel is a prescription antiseizure medicine containing rufinamide. It is approved as adjunctive treatment for seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in adults and children age 1 and older. Banzel comes as 200 mg and 400 mg film-coated tablets and a 40 mg per mL oral suspension. Treatment is taken with food in two divided daily doses.

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What Is Banzel?

Banzel is a prescription antiseizure medicine containing rufinamide. It is approved as adjunctive treatment for seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in adults and children age 1 and older. Banzel comes as 200 mg and 400 mg film-coated tablets and a 40 mg per mL oral suspension. Treatment is taken with food in two divided daily doses.

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How Does Banzel Affect Sodium Channels?

The exact antiseizure mechanism of rufinamide is unknown. Laboratory studies indicate that rufinamide modulates sodium channel activity and prolongs the inactive state of these channels. This action slows recovery of sodium channels and limits sustained repetitive firing of neurons, which is thought to contribute to seizure control.

Who Is Treated With Banzel?

Banzel is approved as adjunctive treatment for seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in patients age 1 and older. It is added to an existing antiseizure regimen rather than used as the sole labeled therapy for this syndrome. Familial short QT syndrome is a contraindication.

How Are Banzel Doses Increased?

Children start at about 10 mg per kg daily in two divided doses, with increases of about 10 mg per kg every other day up to 45 mg per kg daily and no more than 3200 mg daily. Adults start at 400 to 800 mg daily in two divided doses and increase every other day up to 3200 mg daily.

What Serious Reactions Are Linked to Banzel?

Serious risks include suicidal thoughts or behavior, central nervous system effects, QT interval shortening, DRESS, and low white blood cell counts. Headache, dizziness, fatigue, sleepiness, nausea, and vomiting are reported adverse reactions. Banzel is withdrawn gradually to reduce the risk of increased seizures, seizure worsening, or status epilepticus.

Frequently Asked Questions About Banzel

What condition does Banzel treat?

Banzel is used with other antiseizure medicines for seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in patients age 1 and older.

Should Banzel be taken with food?

Yes. Banzel tablets and oral suspension are taken with food in two divided daily doses.

Can Banzel tablets be crushed?

Yes. Current labeling states that Banzel tablets can be taken whole, split in half, or crushed.

Who should not take Banzel?

People with familial short QT syndrome should not take Banzel.

References

BANZEL (rufinamide) Prescribing Information. https://us.eisai.com/-/media/Files/BanzelPatient/BanzelPI.pdf. Date Accessed September 15, 2026.

DailyMed - BANZEL (rufinamide) tablet, film coated and suspension. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0a3fa925-1abd-458a-bd57-4ae780a1ef2d. Date Accessed September 15, 2026.

New Pediatric Labeling Information Database - BANZEL (rufinamide). https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/sda/sdDetailNavigation.cfm?id=14F7A847BCDF0979E053564DA8C00FF5&rownum=290&sd=labelingdatabase. Date Accessed September 15, 2026.

Rufinamide. MedlinePlus. https://www.medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a609001.html. Date Accessed September 15, 2026.

Rufinamide. StatPearls. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557595/. Date Accessed September 15, 2026.