R R

What Is a Wood Frame?

A wood frame is an eyewear chassis constructed from natural timber or laminated wood veneers. In the eyewear industry, these are valued for their lightweight properties, unique grain patterns, and hypoallergenic nature. Because wood is a non-elastic material, these frames cannot be heated and stretched like acetate; instead, they are precision-carved using CNC technology and often feature spring hinges to accommodate the lack of flexibility in the material.

Link to This Resource Page

Provide a valuable resource to your clients or customers by linking to this resource page. Just place the following link on your website.

To display this...

What Is a Wood Frame?

A wood frame is an eyewear chassis constructed from natural timber or laminated wood veneers. In the eyewear industry, these are valued for their lightweight properties, unique grain patterns, and hypoallergenic nature. Because wood is a non-elastic material, these frames cannot be heated and stretched like acetate; instead, they are precision-carved using CNC technology and often feature spring hinges to accommodate the lack of flexibility in the material.

read more about wood frame ...

Copy this HTML:

Copy HTML Copied!

How are lenses inserted into wood?

The cold-insert method is required for wooden eyewear:

  • Lenses must be cut to a tight tolerance (0.1mm) to snap into the groove.
  • Wood cannot be heated to expand the rim, so the lens must fit perfectly on the first try.
  • Many wood frames use a split-rim design, where a screw at the temple opens the rim for lens insertion.

What is "Laminated Wood" construction?

Lamination is the process of gluing thin layers of wood (veneers) together with the grains running in opposite directions. This cross-grain technique makes the frame significantly stronger and less likely to warp or snap than a frame carved from a single solid block of wood. Laminated frames are also more resistant to moisture and skin oils.

Why are wood frames hypoallergenic?

Wood is a natural, inert material that does not contain the phthalates, plasticizers, or nickel often found in plastic and metal frames. For patients with severe skin allergies or contact dermatitis from standard eyewear, wood provides a safe, non-reactive alternative that stays cool to the touch and does not cause sweat-rashes behind the ears.

How do you maintain wooden eyewear?

Wood requires periodic hydration. Because the material can dry out and become brittle, many manufacturers recommend treating the frame with natural beeswax or jojoba oil every few months. Wearers should also avoid leaving wood frames in high-heat environments (like a car dashboard), as the extreme temperature can cause the wood to crack or the lamination glue to fail.

Frequently Asked Questions About Wood Frame

Are wood frames heavy?

Actually, wood is one of the lightest materials used in eyewear. Most wood frames are lighter than acetate and feel very balanced on the face due to their low density.

Can I get wood frames adjusted?

Adjustment is limited. The bridge cannot be moved, and the temples cannot be bent like metal. An optician can slightly adjust the wrap of the temple tips using heat, but generally, you must choose a wood frame that fits your face perfectly from the start.

Can I wear them while swimming?

No. While most wood frames are sealed with a water-resistant coating, prolonged immersion in water will cause the wood fibers to swell, which can crack the lenses or ruin the frame's finish.

References

1. Eyeglass Frame Materials. American Academy of Ophthalmology. https://www.aao.org/eye-health/glasses-contacts/eyeglass-frame-materials. Accessed February 9, 2026.

2. The Evolution of Eyeglass Frame Materials. Zenni Optical. https://www.zennioptical.com/blog/the-evolution-of-eyeglass-frame-materials/. Accessed February 9, 2026.

3. Guide to Optical Frames. Optometrists.org. https://www.optometrists.org/general-practice-optometry/optical/guide-to-optical-frames/frames/. Accessed February 9, 2026.

4. System for Ophthalmic Dispensing. Brooks CW, Borish IM. Butterworth-Heinemann; 2007.

5. Ophthalmic Dispensing: Fitting and Adjusting. StatPearls (NCBI Bookshelf). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK580554/. Accessed February 9, 2026.