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Subacromial Pain Syndrome is a general term for pain originating from the shoulder joint, typically caused by inflammation of the tendons or the fluid-filled bursa located beneath the acromion (the bony tip of the shoulder).
read more about subacromial pain syndrome ...The cause involves overuse and repetitive overhead activity, such as swimming, throwing, or painting. This repetitive action causes the tendons of the rotator cuff to become compressed and irritated as they pass through the narrow space beneath the acromion (impingement). This leads to chronic inflammation and pain.
Symptoms are associated with movement. These include chronic, aching shoulder pain, typically worsening when the arm is lifted overhead. The pain is often worse at night when lying on the affected side. Weakness and stiffness may also be present.
Diagnosis involves a physical examination where the doctor performs specific tests to check for pain during lifting and rotation. Imaging tests, such as ultrasound or Magnetic Resonance Imaging, are used to confirm tendon inflammation or a tear.
Subacromial Pain Syndrome does not directly impact vision. However, the associated shoulder pain and reduced mobility can lead to significant sleep disturbance and chronic stress, which can worsen visual fatigue and concentration.
Management strategies focus on reducing inflammation and strengthening the shoulder. This involves rest, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and physical therapy to improve posture and muscle strength. Steroid injections may be used for rapid pain relief.
Yes, the condition is usually curable with consistent physical therapy and avoidance of aggravating activities.
No, it affects anyone whose occupation or activity involves frequent overhead movements.
Surgery is only used if conservative treatments fail, often to remove bone spurs that may be causing the impingement.
Seek medical advice if shoulder pain prevents you from sleeping or if you feel a "catching" sensation when reaching behind your back. Chronic Subacromial Pain can lead to a full-thickness rotator cuff tear if the mechanical impingement isn't addressed through professional rehabilitation.
Mayo Clinic. Rotator Cuff Injury (mayoclinic.org). 2024.
Cleveland Clinic. Shoulder Impingement (clevelandclinic.org). 2024.
StatPearls. Subacromial Impingement Syndrome (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov). 2024.
AAOS. Shoulder Pain and Common Problems (orthoinfo.aaos.org). 2024.