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What Is a Screening Visual Field Test?

A rapid, threshold-estimating test designed to quickly survey the entire peripheral visual field to detect any major or obvious areas of vision loss (scotomas). It is a pass/fail test.

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What Is a Screening Visual Field Test?

A rapid, threshold-estimating test designed to quickly survey the entire peripheral visual field to detect any major or obvious areas of vision loss (scotomas). It is a pass/fail test.

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Comparison to Diagnostic

It is distinct from a Full Threshold Visual Field Test, which measures the exact minimum amount of light detected at specific points. A screening test is faster and less detailed.

Clinical Use

Typically used as part of a routine, comprehensive eye examination to quickly identify patients who require more detailed, time-consuming diagnostic visual field testing.

Common Instrument

The most common instrument is the automated perimeter (like Humphrey or Octopus), often using the supra-threshold testing method where stimuli are presented slightly brighter than expected.

What does a 'false positive' mean?

A false positive occurs when the patient presses the response button when no stimulus was actually presented, suggesting an unreliable or over-anxious patient.

What diseases does it screen for?

It primarily screens for conditions that cause peripheral vision loss, such as glaucoma, optic nerve disease, and neurological pathway damage (e.g., stroke or tumors).

How long does a screening test take?

A screening test is very fast, often taking only 3 to 5 minutes per eye, compared to 10-15 minutes for a full diagnostic test.