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What Is Prism Thinning in Progressives?

Prism thinning is an optical manufacturing technique used exclusively on progressive addition lenses (PALs). The process involves grinding a specific amount of base-down prism into the bottom portion of the lens to make the lens thinner and lighter.

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What Is Prism Thinning in Progressives?

Prism thinning is an optical manufacturing technique used exclusively on progressive addition lenses (PALs). The process involves grinding a specific amount of base-down prism into the bottom portion of the lens to make the lens thinner and lighter.

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Why is Prism Thinning Necessary?

Prism thinning is necessary because progressive lenses are significantly thicker at the top due to the way they are designed. This thickness difference makes the lens heavy and unbalanced. Thinning removes weight and makes the lens center closer to the frame's geometric center.

How Does the Technique Reduce Lens Weight?

By grinding a slight base-down prism across the entire lens, material is shaved off the top and central portion. This shaves off unnecessary weight, which makes the progressive lens much more comfortable to wear, especially in larger frames.

Does Prism Thinning Affect Vision?

The prism introduced during thinning is equal in both eyes, which means it should not affect the wearer's vision. The goal is purely cosmetic and comfort-related. The slight prismatic effect is compensated for by the brain and is unnoticeable to the wearer.

Weight and Balance of Contact Lens Backup

The weight and balance of your backup glasses are important for comfort. Prism thinning helps make sure your progressive lenses are as light as possible. This comfort is important when your eyes need a break and you switch from feather-light contacts to your backup pair.

FAQs on Prism Thinning

Is prism thinning visible on the lens?

No, the thinning process only affects the internal structure and is not visible on the lens surface.

Are all progressive lenses thinned?

Most progressive lenses, especially those with high prescriptions, undergo prism thinning to balance the weight.

Can prism thinning cause prismatic distortion?

No, since the prism is equal in both lenses, the effect is nullified, and it does not cause the eye to misalign.

When to See Your Doctor

Prism thinning (yoked prism) is essential for making progressive lenses look identical in thickness. If one lens looks significantly thicker than the other, return them to the lab. Poorly calculated thinning can cause a "ground-is-rising" sensation when you walk.

References

Optical Laboratory Association. Surfacing and Finishing Guide (ola-labs.org). 2024.

Review of Optometry. Prism Thinning in Progressives (reviewofoptometry.com). 2023.

ABDO. Prismatic Effects of Spectacle Lenses (abdo.org.uk). 2024.

The Vision Council. Laboratory Processing Standards (thevisioncouncil.org). 2024.